In 2002, the Council and the European Parliament passed Directive 2002/96/EC on Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (the so-called WEEE Directive). This directive stipulates that all Member States ensure the organization of collection systems for electronic scrap. In addition, they are to ensure that this scrap is reused, recovered and recycled and that the remaining waste is disposed of in an environmentally friendly manner.
These collection systems are to be put in place to allow consumers to return the corresponding waste equipment to the retail outlets or take them to the collections sites free of charge. This directive also stipulates goals for collecting, reusing and recycling the waste equipment and outlines the responsibilities of the manufacturers. With the change in the WEEE Directive in 2003, the obligations for this equipment used other than in private households were specified more precisely

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